Iranian Missile Cities
Short answer: Iran's Islamic Revolutionary Guard Corps (IRGC) has publicized underground 'missile cities' in state-released videos. In March 2025 it showed a large facility where Iranian media said missiles including Sejjil, Qadr-H and Kheibar Shekan were stored.
Analysts at The War Zone noted that the munitions appeared to sit in open galleries with few blast doors. During the June 2025 Israel-Iran war, analysts at ISW reported that Israeli strikes destroyed launch sites and tunnel entrances at several missile bases. In November 2025, Iran's passive-defense chief said the underground infrastructure was largely intact. Many details can't be independently verified.
In collections:The Arsenal
What should you know about Iranian Missile Cities?
Quick facts. Each one stands alone and has a stable ID you can cite.
Iran publicized a large underground missile facility in March 2025.
Assessments of the 2025 damage differ between Israeli, analyst and Iranian sources.
Video transcript: Iranian Missile Cities: Iran's Tunnel Bases for Missiles and Drones
DID YOU KNOW? Iran has spent decades building an extensive network of underground "missile cities" and drone facilities, carving tunnels into mountains and burying military infrastructure beneath layers of rock and concrete. These complexes can combine missile storage, assembly, and maintenance areas, while some newer installations are associated with drones and other unmanned systems. NOW YOU KNOW!
Burned-in captions, read frame by frame (see transcript.md) · 20.9s Reel ·
The write-up
Iran's tunnel bases for missiles and drones. What Iran has shown, and what outside analysts have assessed.
- Exhibit A
What Iran has shown
On March 25, 2025, Iranian state media released video of senior commanders touring an underground facility. Tehran Times described it as one of 'hundreds' of IRGC missile cities, holding missiles such as Emad, Sejjil, Qadr-H and Kheibar Shekan. These numbers come from Iran and can't be independently verified.
- Exhibit B
Analysts' view
The War Zone observed that the munitions in the video appeared to be stored in long galleries with few or no blast doors. It noted this could risk chain-reaction explosions if the site were breached, unlike some other Iranian sites.
- Exhibit C
The June 2025 war
Analysts at ISW/CTP reported, based on commercial satellite imagery, that Israeli strikes destroyed launch sites, storage tunnels and tunnel entrances at bases near Tabriz and in Kermanshah province. The Israeli military said it destroyed about half of Iran's ballistic-missile launchers.
- Exhibit D
Iran's account
In November 2025, Iran's passive-defense chief, Gholamreza Jalali, said almost all underground and under-mountain missile infrastructure remained intact, with only minor damage at some access points.
- Exhibit E
Contested picture
Both sides' claims serve their own interests, and outside observers can see only part of these sites. The case presents each claim with its source.
Questions people ask about Iranian Missile Cities
When did Iran publicize a large underground missile facility?
State media released video on March 25, 2025.
Source: Write-up · Exhibit A (What Iran has shown) · Tehran Times (Iranian state-aligned): IRGC unveils one of its largest underground missile cities (March 25, 2025); Al-Monitor: Iran's IRGC unveils underground facility housing thousands of ballistic missiles (2025)
Who uses the term 'missile cities'?
It's the IRGC's own term.
Source: Write-up · Exhibit E (Contested picture) · The War Zone: Iran Shows Off Underground 'Missile City'; ISW/CTP: Iran Update, July 3, 2025; Iran International: Iran passive defense chief says underground missile sites largely intact (Nov 2025)
What vulnerability did The War Zone note in the footage?
Munitions appeared stored in open galleries.
Source: Write-up · Exhibit B (Analysts' view) · The War Zone: Iran Shows Off Underground 'Missile City'
Whose analysts reported damage to tunnel entrances in June 2025?
ISW/CTP, based on satellite imagery.
Source: Write-up · Exhibit C (The June 2025 war) · ISW/CTP: Iran Update, July 3, 2025
What did Iran's passive-defense chief claim in November 2025?
He said there was only minor damage at some access points.
Source: Write-up · Exhibit D (Iran's account) · Iran International: Iran passive defense chief says underground missile sites largely intact (Nov 2025)
Test Your Knowledge
All quizzes →5 questions, all from this case file. Answers are revealed instantly.
When did Iran publicize a large underground missile facility?
- March 2025
- 1979
- 2010
- January 2026
Show the answer
Answer: A. March 2025 State media released video on March 25, 2025. Source: Write-up · Exhibit A (What Iran has shown) · Tehran Times (Iranian state-aligned): IRGC unveils one of its largest underground missile cities (March 25, 2025); Al-Monitor: Iran's IRGC unveils underground facility housing thousands of ballistic missiles (2025)
Who uses the term 'missile cities'?
- The IRGC, in its publicity
- NATO
- The UN
- NASA
Show the answer
Answer: A. The IRGC, in its publicity It's the IRGC's own term. Source: Write-up · Exhibit E (Contested picture) · The War Zone: Iran Shows Off Underground 'Missile City'; ISW/CTP: Iran Update, July 3, 2025; Iran International: Iran passive defense chief says underground missile sites largely intact (Nov 2025)
What vulnerability did The War Zone note in the footage?
- Few blast doors between stored munitions
- No electricity
- Flooding
- No ventilation
Show the answer
Answer: A. Few blast doors between stored munitions Munitions appeared stored in open galleries. Source: Write-up · Exhibit B (Analysts' view) · The War Zone: Iran Shows Off Underground 'Missile City'
Whose analysts reported damage to tunnel entrances in June 2025?
- ISW/CTP
- WHO
- IMF
- FIFA
Show the answer
Answer: A. ISW/CTP ISW/CTP, based on satellite imagery. Source: Write-up · Exhibit C (The June 2025 war) · ISW/CTP: Iran Update, July 3, 2025
What did Iran's passive-defense chief claim in November 2025?
- The underground infrastructure was almost entirely intact
- All sites were destroyed
- No sites existed
- Sites were moved abroad
Show the answer
Answer: A. The underground infrastructure was almost entirely intact He said there was only minor damage at some access points. Source: Write-up · Exhibit D (Iran's account) · Iran International: Iran passive defense chief says underground missile sites largely intact (Nov 2025)
Cite this case file
Easterling, Marcus. "Iranian Missile Cities." The Detail Department (DetailEnjoyer), case file DD-733, last updated Aug 29, 2026. https://detailenjoyer.com/case/iranian-missile-cities/
Permalink: https://detailenjoyer.com/case/iranian-missile-cities/ · Last updated
Cite a single fact by its ID, for example DD-733-F01 → https://detailenjoyer.com/case/iranian-missile-cities/#DD-733-F01
Collection · The Arsenal Case file 11 of 34
Next in Collection · DD-736Shoot-and-Scoot →

