Taj Mahal
Short answer: The Taj Mahal in Agra, India, is a white marble mausoleum that Mughal emperor Shah Jahan built for his wife Mumtaz Mahal; construction ran from about 1631 to 1653.
Its polished white marble reflects the color of the light falling on it, so visitors often describe it as pinkish at dawn, bright white or golden by day and soft or silvery by moonlight. It's been a UNESCO World Heritage Site since 1983 and was named one of the New 7 Wonders in 2007. The footage shows the Taj Mahal and its gardens at different times of day, with the presenter.
In collections:Places With a Story
What should you know about Taj Mahal?
Quick facts. Each one stands alone and has a stable ID you can cite.
The Taj Mahal was built as a tomb for Mumtaz Mahal.
UNESCO listed it in 1983.
Video transcript: Taj Mahal: The Taj Mahal's Marble Shifts Color Through the Day
The Seven Wonders of the New World No. 7 The Taj Mahal DID YOU KNOW? Color of the Taj Mahal can change throughout the day. The iconic white marble of the Taj Mahal appears different shades depending on the sunlight. During sunrise the Taj Mahal often has a pinkish hue. While it can appear golden in the afternoon sunlight, as the sun sets the monument may take on a more translucent milky-white glow. This color changing phenomenon is one of the many reasons why the Taj Mahal is considered one of the most visually stunning and romantic architectural wonders in the world. The play of light on the pristine marble creates a captivating and ever changing experience for visitors. NOW YOU KNOW!
Burned-in captions, read frame by frame (see transcript.md) · 33.6s Reel ·
The write-up
The Taj Mahal's marble shifts color through the day. Built from 1631 to 1653 as a tomb for Mumtaz Mahal.
- Exhibit A
A mausoleum
Shah Jahan built the Taj Mahal as a tomb for Mumtaz Mahal.
- Exhibit B
1631 to 1653
Construction ran from about 1631 to 1653.
- Exhibit C
Reflective marble
Its white marble takes on the color of the light.
- Exhibit D
World Heritage
UNESCO listed it in 1983.
- Exhibit E
New 7 Wonders
It was named one of the New 7 Wonders in 2007.
Questions people ask about Taj Mahal
Who was the Taj Mahal built for?
Shah Jahan built it for his wife.
Source: Write-up · Exhibit A (A mausoleum) · UNESCO World Heritage Centre: Taj Mahal; Wikipedia: Taj Mahal
When was it built?
It took about 22 years.
Source: Write-up · Exhibit B (1631 to 1653) · Wikipedia: Taj Mahal
Why does its color seem to change?
Dawn and dusk light differ.
Source: Write-up · Exhibit C (Reflective marble) · Wikipedia: Taj Mahal
When did UNESCO list it?
It's a World Heritage Site.
Source: Write-up · Exhibit D (World Heritage) · UNESCO World Heritage Centre: Taj Mahal
When was it named a New 7 Wonder?
Winners were announced in Lisbon.
Source: Write-up · Exhibit E (New 7 Wonders) · Wikipedia: New 7 Wonders of the World
Test Your Knowledge
All quizzes →5 questions, all from this case file. Answers are revealed instantly.
Who was the Taj Mahal built for?
- Mumtaz Mahal
- Akbar
- Queen Victoria
- Ashoka
Show the answer
Answer: A. Mumtaz Mahal Shah Jahan built it for his wife. Source: Write-up · Exhibit A (A mausoleum) · UNESCO World Heritage Centre: Taj Mahal; Wikipedia: Taj Mahal
When was it built?
- About 1631 to 1653
- 1200s
- 1850s
- 1920s
Show the answer
Answer: A. About 1631 to 1653 It took about 22 years. Source: Write-up · Exhibit B (1631 to 1653) · Wikipedia: Taj Mahal
Why does its color seem to change?
- The marble reflects the light
- It's painted daily
- It's lit by LEDs
- It's made of glass
Show the answer
Answer: A. The marble reflects the light Dawn and dusk light differ. Source: Write-up · Exhibit C (Reflective marble) · Wikipedia: Taj Mahal
When did UNESCO list it?
- 1983
- 2007
- 1653
- 2000
Show the answer
Answer: A. 1983 It's a World Heritage Site. Source: Write-up · Exhibit D (World Heritage) · UNESCO World Heritage Centre: Taj Mahal
When was it named a New 7 Wonder?
- 2007
- 1983
- 1999
- 2015
Show the answer
Answer: A. 2007 Winners were announced in Lisbon. Source: Write-up · Exhibit E (New 7 Wonders) · Wikipedia: New 7 Wonders of the World
Cite this case file
Easterling, Marcus. "Taj Mahal." The Detail Department (DetailEnjoyer), case file DD-123, last updated Dec 15, 2023. https://detailenjoyer.com/case/taj-mahal/
Permalink: https://detailenjoyer.com/case/taj-mahal/ · Last updated
Cite a single fact by its ID, for example DD-123-F01 → https://detailenjoyer.com/case/taj-mahal/#DD-123-F01
Collection · Places With a Story Case file 49 of 83
Next in Collection · DD-092The Great Pyramid →

